Daim ntawv thov khoom tshiab

Nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab rau kev lag luam textiles tseem qhia kev nthuav dav, thiab lawv txoj kev siv txuas ntxiv nthuav dav rau ntau thaj teb. Qee cov kab hluav taws xob nrog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, xws li aramid, polyphenylene sulfide, carbon fiber, thiab lwm yam, tseem tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kev ua lag luam hauv kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, kev txuag hluav taws xob, emission txo, nplaim taws rov qab thiab qhov kub tsis kam, txawm tias lawv yuav kim dua Cov.

Raws li lub hauv paus thiab dhau los ntawm qhov siab thiab tshiab thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab muaj kev siv ntau yam. Ua ke nrog cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab biotechnology, nws tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb thiab muaj peev xwm tshaj lij hauv tiam 21st. Zoo li cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tuaj yeem muab cais los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv xws li kev teeb tsa ntawm kev teeb tsa, kev ua haujlwm, thiab daim teb. Cov pawg sib txawv muaj ob qho sib txuam thiab zes. Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tau muab faib raws li cov ntawv thov thiab cov chaw tshawb xyuas tam sim no. Cov chaw tseem ceeb yog raws li hauv qab no:

Cov ntaub ntawv siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab, cov ntaub ntawv nano, cov khoom siv qib siab, cov ntaub ntawv qib siab ceramic, cov ntaub ntawv ib puag ncig cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom siv ua haujlwm tshiab (suav nrog cov khoom siv kub siab, cov ntaub ntawv sib nqus, cov pob zeb diamond, cov ntaub ntawv polymer ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam), cov khoom siv biomedical , Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm siab, cov ntaub ntawv ntse, cov tuam tsev tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj lom neeg tshiab, thiab lwm yam.